| ā / ab: from, away from, by
(preposition, takes the ablative) |
| abeō, abīre, abiī/abīvī,
abitus: to go away (irreg.) |
| Abī! / Abīte!:
Go away! |
| abhinc: ago, previously |
| abōminandus, -a, -um: detestable, horrible |
| abripiō, abripere, abripuī, abreptus: to snatch away |
| abstinēns, abstinentis+ abl: refraining from |
| abstulī: see auferō |
| absum, abesse, āfuī,
āfutūrus: to be away, be absent, be
distant |
| ac: and; idem ac: the same as |
| accendō, accendere, accendī, accēnsus: to set on fire |
| accidit, accidere, accidit, ---:
it happens |
| accipiō, accipere, accēpī,
acceptus: to accept, take, receive, welcome |
| accumbō, accumbere, accubuī, accubitus: to recline (at table) |
| accurrō, accurrere, accurrī, accursus: to run toward/up to |
| accusō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to accuse |
| acer, acris, acre: keen, sharp |
| acriter: fiercely |
| actor, actōris (m):
actor |
| ad: to, toward, at,
near (preposition, takes the accusative) |
| addō, addere, addidī,
additus: to add |
| addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus: to lead on, bring |
| adeō: so much, to such an extent |
| adeō, adīre, adiī, aditus: to come to, approach |
| adhūc: still (adverb) |
| adimō, adimere, adēmi, adēmptus + dat: to take away (from) |
| adiuvō, adiuvāre, adiūvī,
adiūtus: to help |
| administrō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to administer, direct, manage |
| admīrātiō, admīrātiōnis (f): amazement; admīrātiōnī esse: to be a source of amazement (to) |
| admīror, -ārī, -ātus sum: to wonder (at) |
| admoveō, admovēre,
admōvī, admōtus: to move toward |
| adoptō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to adopt |
| adorior, adorīrī, adortus sum: to attack |
| adstō, adstāre, adstitī: to stand near, stand by; adstantēs, adstantium (m. pl.): bystanders |
| adsum, adesse, adfuī, adfutūrus:
to be present |
| adulēscēns, adulēscentis (m): young man, youth |
| adveniō, advenīre,
advēnī, adventus: to reach, arrive
(at) |
| advesperāscit, -ere, advesperāvit,
---: it gets dark |
| aedificium, -ī (n):
building |
| aedificō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to build |
| aeger, aegra, aegrum:
sick, weary, exhausted |
| aegrōtō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to be ill |
| Aegyptius, -a, -um:
Egyptian, of Egypt |
| Aegyptus, -ī (f):
Egypt |
| Aenēās, Aenēae (m): Aeneas (son of Venus and Anchises, legendary ancestor of the Romans) |
| Aenēis, Aenēidis (f): the Aeneid |
| aequor, aequoris (n): sea |
| aequoreus, -a,- um: of/belonging to the sea |
| aestās, aestātis (f):
summer |
| aestus, -ūs (m):
heat |
| afferō, afferre, attulī, allātus: to bring, bring to, bring in |
| afficiō, afficere, affēcī, affectus: to affect; affectus, -a, -um: affected, overcome |
| Africa, -ae (f): Africa |
| Age! / Agite!: Come
on! |
| ager, agrī (m):
field, territory |
| agitō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to chase, hunt, set in motion, drive
on |
| agnōscō, agnōscere,
agnōvī, agnitus: to recognize |
| agō, agere, ēgī,
āctus: to do, drive; grātiās agere + dat: to give thanks |
| agricola, -ae (m): farmer |
| ait: he/she says, said |
| Albānus, -a, -um: of Alba Longa (city founded by Aeneas' son Ascanius) |
| albātus, -a, -um:
white |
| albus, -a, -um: white |
| aliās: at another time |
| aliquī, -ae, -a: some |
| aliquid: something |
| aliter: otherwise |
| alius, alia, aliud:
another, other; aliī...aliī...:
some...others... |
| alloquor, alloquī, allocūtus sum: to speak to, address |
| Alpēs, Alpium (f. pl.): the Alps |
| alter, altera, alterum:
a second, another, the other |
| altus, -a, -um: high,
tall, deep |
| ambō: both |
| ambulō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to walk |
| amica, -ae (f): friend |
| amīcitia, -ae (f):
friendship |
| amicus, -ī (m):
friend |
| āmittō, āmittere,
āmīsī, āmissus: to lose,
let slip, let go, release |
| amō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to love |
| amor, amōris (m): love |
| amphitheātrum, -ī (n):
amphitheater |
| amplector, amplectī, amplexus sum: to embrace |
| an: or; utrum...an...: whether...or... |
| anas, anatis (f): duck |
| ancilla, -ae (f): slave-woman |
| Androcles |
| anguis, anguis (m/f):
snake |
| angustus, -a, -um: narrow |
| anima, -ae (f): sould, "heart" |
| animadvertō, animadvertere, animadvertī, animadversus: to notice |
| animal, animalis (n):
animal |
| animus, -ī (m):
mind, spirit; animum recuperāre:
to regain one's senses; , in animō habēre:
to intend |
| annus, -ī (m):
year |
| ante, prep + acc: before, in front of |
| ante: adv., previously, before |
| anteā: adv., previously,
before |
| antequam: conj.: before |
| antīquus, -a, -um:
ancient, of old |
| ānulus, -ī (m):
ring |
| anxius, -a, -um: worried,
anxious, uneasy |
| aper, aprī (m):
wild boar |
| aperiō, aperīre, aperuī,
apertus: to open |
| apis, apis (f): bee |
| apium, -ī (n): parsley |
| apodytērium, -ī (n):
dressing room (of a bath) |
| appāreō, appārēre,
appāruī, appāritus: to appear |
| appāritor, appāritōris (m): gatekeeper, public servant |
| appellō, -āre, -āvī,
-ātus: to call, name |
| appropinquō, -āre,
-āvī, -ātus: to approach |
| Aprīlis, -is, -e: April |
| aptō, -āre,
-āvī, -ātus: to place, fit |
| apud: with, among (preposition,
takes the accusative) |
| aqua, -ae (f): water |
| aquaeductus, -ūs (m):
aqueduct |
| aquila, -ae (f): eagle |
| aquilō, aquilōnis (m): north wind |
| āra, -ae (f): altar |
| arānea, -ae (f): cobweb |
| arbiter, arbitrī (m): master; arbiter bibendī: master of drinking |
| arbor, arboris (f):
tree |
| arcessō, arcessere, arcessīvī, arcessītus: to summon, send for |
| architectus, -ī (m):
builder, architect |
| arcus, ūs (m):
arch |
| ardeo, ardēre, arsī,
arsus: to be on fire, burn, blaze; to be in love
with |
| ārea, -ae (f):
open space, threshing floor |
| arena, -ae (f): arena,
sand, beach |
| argentāria, -ae (f):
banker's stall |
| argentārius, -ī (m):
banker |
| argentum, -ī (n):
silver, money, cash |
| argūmentum, -ī (n):
evidence, proof, argument |
| arma, -ōrum (n. pl.): arms |
| armātus, -a, -um: armed |
| arripiō, arripere, arripuī,
arreptus: to grab hold of, snatch, sieze |
| ariēs, ariētis (m):
ram (the animal) |
| ars, artis (f): skill,
art |
| artifex, artificis (m):
artist, craftsman |
| ascendō, ascendere, ascendī,
ascēnsus: to climb, climb into |
| Asia, -ae (f): Asia
Minor (modern day Turkey) |
| asinus, -ī (m):
donkey |
| asparagus, -ī (m): asparagus |
| aspergō, aspergere, aspersī, aspersus: to sprinkle, splash, spatter |
| at: but, yet |
| āter, ātra, ātrum:
black |
| Athēnae, -ārum (f. pl.): Athens |
| āthlēta, -ae (m):
athlete |
| atque: and, also |
| ātrium, -ī (n):
atrium, main room |
| attentē: attentively,
closely |
| attonitus, -a, -um:
astonished |
| auctor, auctōris (m):
originator, author, creator, writer |
| audācia, -ae (f):
boldness, daring, courage |
| audāx, audācis:
bold, daring |
| audeō, audēre, ausus sum, semi-deponent + infin., to dare (to) |
| audiō, -īre, -īvī,
-ītus: to hear |
| auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātus: to carry away, take away |
| aufugiō, aufugere, aufūgī: to fun away, escape |
| Augustus, -a, -um: August |
| Augustus, -ī (m): Augustus (first Roman emperor) |
| aura, -ae (f): breeze,
air, wind, heaven |
| aureus, -a, -um: golden |
| aurīga, -ae (m):
charioteer |
| aurum, -ī (n):
gold |
| auspex, auspicis (m): augur, officiating priest |
| aut: or; aut...aut...:
either...or... |
| autem: however, but, moreover |
auxilium, -ī (n):
help |
| avārus, -a, -um:
greedy, avaricious; as noun: avārus, -i (m):
miser |
| Avē!/Avēte!: Hail! Greetings! |
| āvertō, āvertere, āvertī, āversus: to turn away, divert |
| avis, avis (f): bird |
|